Ingredients Glossary Test (table)
Ingredient Glossary - Skincare
Skincare, Haircare & Bodycare Ingredients:
Click a question to view the answer, click the question again to hide the answer.
Aloe barbadensis leaf extract
Certified organic
- Certified organic Nourishing, soothing & cooling
- Anti-inflammatory properties
Aloe barbadensis leaf juice powder
Certified organic
- Hand harvested & filleted, then solar dehydrated and milled into a powder
- Very soothing & calming on the skin
- Produces skin hydration
- Proven skin healing benefits (Ref 09) & (Ref 10)
Argania spinose kernel oil
Argan oil
- Rich in essential fatty acids, vitamin E and other vital nutrients
- Helps to nourish and protect the skin and lips
Ascophyllum nodosum extract
Atlantic kelp extract
- Extracted from brown algae by lixiviation in water
- Clinically proven skin whitening ingredient effectively decreasing pigmentation (Ref 15)
- Reduces appearance of fine lines & wrinkles as well as stimulating collagen synthesis & fibroblast metabolism (Ref 15)
Ascorbyl palmitate
- A fat soluble ester of Vitamin C
- Stored in the cell membranes until it is required by the body
- Vitamin C assists the skin to manufacture collagen, a protein that forms the basis of connective tissue
- A effective and natural antioxidant (free radical fighter) that prevents make-up colour change as well as promoting a healthy skin
Aqua
Water
- Natural drinking quality rainwater
- Rainwater is collected and passed through a series of filters to remove any impurities. It is stringently monitored for purity
- After filtration, the water is drinking quality
Apitoxin Bee venom
(certified organic)
- New Zealand bees from local organic pastures
- Skin energiser
- Skin firming & plumping
- Refines & rejuvenates skin texture
Astrocaryum murumuru seed butter
- Pressed from the murumuru fruit seeds
- Rich moisturising organic butter
- Deeply nourishes, conditions & soothes the skin
| Ingredients | Key Function in Product | |
 |
Aloe barbadensis leaf extract Certified organic |
Nourishing, soothing & cooling Anti-inflammatory properties |
|
Aloe barbadensis leaf juice powder Certified organic |
Hand harvested & filleted, then solar dehydrated and milled into a powder Very soothing & calming on the skin Proven skin healing benefits (Ref 09) & (Ref 10) |
|
|
Argania spinose kernel oil Argan oil |
Rich in essential fatty acids, vitamin E and other vital nutrients Helps to nourish and protect the skin and lips |
|
| Ascophyllum nodosum extract Atlantic kelp extract |
Extracted from brown algae by lixiviation in water Clinically proven skin whitening ingredient effectively decreasing pigmentation (Ref 15) |
|
| Ascorbyl palmitate | A fat soluble ester of Vitamin C Stored in the cell membranes until it is required by the body Vitamin C assists the skin to manufacture collagen, a protein that forms the basis of connective tissue A effective and natural antioxidant (free radical fighter) that prevents make-up colour change as well as promoting a healthy skin |
|
| Aqua Water |
Natural drinking quality rainwater Rainwater is collected and passed through a series of filters to remove any impurities. It is stringently monitored for purity After filtration, the water is drinking quality |
|
|
Apitoxin Bee venom (certified organic) |
New Zealand bees from local organic pastures Skin energiser Skin firming & plumping Refines & rejuvenates skin texture |
|
| Astrocaryum murumuru seed butter |
Pressed from the murumuru fruit seeds Rich moisturising organic butter Deeply nourishes, conditions & soothes the skin |
| Ingredients | Key Function in Product | |
|
Backhousia citriodora Lemon myrtle oil |
Derived from the leaves and fresh twigs of the lemon myrtle shrub Cleansing, invigorating and uplifting Anti-microbial actions on the skin |
|
|
Bee Venom Certified organic |
Sourced locally in New Zealand from organic pastures Skin energiser Skin firming & plumping Refines & rejuvenates skin texture Clinically proven anti-ageing results |
|
| Benzoic acid |
Derived from tree gum benzoin Emollient Emulsifier Naturally derived preservative |
|
| Benzyl benzoate |
Plant derived pure essential oil component Forms part of the product’s fragrance – ‘Parfum’ |
|
| Binchō Tan Charcoal |
Sustainably sourced & derived from the Ubame Oak Tree - Japan Purifying – absorbing impurities from the skin |
|
| Bisabolol |
An extract from chamomile Anti-inflammatory agent Soothing, calming & healing properties Excellent on sensitive skins |
|
|
Boswellia carterii oil Frankincense oil |
An essential oil taken from resin of the frankincense tree Assists to help prevent lines and wrinkles Its astringent properties may also help balance oily skin conditions |
|
|
Butyrospermum parkii Shea butter Certified organic – except Electric Coral lipstick |
Derived from the fruit of the karate (shea) tree Emollient which is deeply moisturising, softening and nourishing Leaves a protecting film on the skin |
| Ingredients | Key Function in Product | |
| C10-C18 Triglycerides | Derived from palm oil An ester of the hydrogenated palm oil and glycerin that helps the consistency of pencils Hydrogenated oils are produced by adding hydrogen gas under high pressure to liquid oils so they will be semisolid at room temperature |
|
| Calcium aluminium boosilicate | A mineral derived thickening agent Commonly used in cosmetics and proven to not penetrate the skin |
|
|
Calendula officinalis oil Calendula oil Certified organic |
Extracted from calendula flowers Excellent for soothing and calming the skin Anti-inflammatory properties Healing & soothing |
|
|
Calendula officinalis flower & Helianthus annuus (sunflower)seed oil Certified organic |
Infused calendula flowers in organic sunflower seed oil Soothing, calming & nourishing on the skin Promotes skin healing |
|
| Caprylic / capric triglyceride |
A natural coconut fat Used as an emollient and emulsifier with quick skin penetration properties Enhances smooth product application (Naturally found in human blood plasma) |
|
|
Caryocar brasiliense fruit oil Pequi fruit oil |
Expressed from the fruit of the Pequi tree Used as a skin conditioning agent Contains a high level of skin nourishing natural oils Rich in palmitic & oleic acid, vitamin A & carotene Protecting, repairing & skin smoothing Strong anti-oxidant Anti-ageing properties |
|
|
Castor oil |
Naturally derived |
|
|
CI 75470 |
A natural red colourant used in some lip colours |
|
|
Cellulose |
Produced from wood pulp Used as a thickener Extraction is via a hydrolysis (water) process Harvested from sustainable forest sources |
|
|
Cera alba Beeswax Certified organic |
Harvested from bee hives Used as a thickener, emulsifier and stiffening agent in balms and creams |
|
|
Cetearyl olivate |
Derived from olive oil Improves skin hydration & moisturising effect Excellent skin absorption Similar to natural skin sebum |
|
|
Cetearyl alcohol |
Derived from coconut & palm kernel oil An emollient and viscosity regulator Note: this is NOT a grain distilled alcohol |
|
|
Cetyl alcohol |
Derived from coconut oil Fatty alcohol used as an emollient, emulsifier, thickening and carrying agent Note: this is NOT a grain distilled alcohol |
|
|
Cetyl Palmitate |
A lipid wax derived from the esters of olive oil & palm fatty acids Offers excellent long term moisturisation and skin hydration |
|
|
Citral |
Plant derived pure essential oil component Forms part of the product’s fragrance – ‘Parfum’ |
|
|
Citric acid |
Derived from citrus fruit A natural surfactant & solubiliser Has great skin feel |
|
|
Citrinellol |
Plant derived pure essential oil component Forms part of the product’s fragrance – ‘Parfum’ |
|
|
Citrus grandis fruit extract Grapefruit extract |
Extracted from the fruit of the grapefruit Has strong antibacterial and antioxidant properties |
|
|
Citrus grandis oil Grapefruit oil |
Expressed from the grapefruit Helpful in treating acne, congested and oily skin |
|
|
Citrus grandis seed extract Grapefruit seed extract |
Extracted from the seeds of the grapefruit Has strong antibacterial and antioxidant properties |
|
|
Citrus reticulate peel oil Tangerine peel oil |
Expressed from the peel of the Tangerine One of the safest essential oils |
|
|
Coccinia Indica |
Plant extract with bioactive & therapeutic function Red mineral colourant from herbal extract |
|
|
Cocos nucifera Coconut Oil (Certified organic virgin) |
Derived by cold pressing the oil from organic coconuts High quality organic virgin cold pressed oil offers exceptional purity and a rich source of vitamins and minerals Proven to penetrate skin cell membranes to help make connective tissues strong & flexible Its Lauric Acid component provides anti-microbial benefits to help clear skin rashes |
|
|
Copernicia cerifera wax Carnauba wax |
A wax that is derived from the leaves of the carnauba palm A waxy emollient that protects and nourishes the skin |
| Ingredients | Key Function in Product | |
|
Daucus carota extract Carrot extract |
Extracted from the carrot root Good for skin tone Emollient that is rejuvenating and nourishing Source of Beta-carotene and Vitamin A |
|
|
Decyl glucoside |
Derived from palm and coconut oils Used for its foaming and cleansing action Has antibacterial properties |
| Ingredients | Key Function in Product | |
| Eugenol |
Plant derived pure essential oil component Forms part of the product’s fragrance – ‘Parfum’ |
|
|
Euphrasia officinalis Eye Bright Herb |
Extracted from the eye bright herb Anti-inflammatory properties Used as a soothing, antimicrobial and skin conditioner |
| Ingredients | Key Function in Product | |
|
Ferric Ferrocyanide Natural Earth Mineral |
A natural iron-based colorant to add blue / green / yellow colours. As with most mineral pigments, the actual molecule sizes are quite large, so are not able to penetrate into the actual skin, but sit on-top of the skin, offering colouring, until it is manually removed at the end of the day Natural mineral derived from the earth. |
|
|
Fucus vesiqulosus Kelp extract |
Extracted from New Zealand brown kelp Provides essential nutrients, especially minerals, for healthy hair |
| Ingredients | Key Function in Product | |
|
Galactoarabinan Larch tree gum |
Extracted from the gum of the larch tree Excellent moisture control and humectancy properties Ref 05 Improves skin appearance of superficial fine lines Ref 05 Environmentally sustainable larch trees |
|
| Geraniol |
Plant derived pure essential oil component Forms part of the product’s fragrance – ‘Parfum’ |
|
|
Glycerin Vegetable Glycerin Certified organic |
Derived from natural vegetable sources Excellent humectant & emollient properties Helps to hydrate, soften and soothe the skin Assists the outer epidermis in retaining moisture |
|
| Glyceryl behenate |
A natural soft plant wax pigment Skin conditioning agent COSMOS & Ecocert certified |
|
| Glyceryl caprylate |
A solubilising agent Moisturising properties Strong antimicrobial activity |
|
| Glyceryl oleate |
Naturally occurring fatty acid derived from coconut oil Used as an emollient and emulsifying agent |
|
|
Glycine soja oil Soybean oil |
Excellent skin benefits with a high content of essential fatty acids Used as an emollient and skin conditioner Expressed from soy beans |
| Ingredients | Key Function in Product | |
|
Hamamelis virginiana extract Witch hazel |
Derived from the bark and leaves of the witch-hazel shrub Used as a natural astringent, which actually helps to soothe and heal the skin Tannins help remove excess oil from the skin |
|
| Harakeke Flax Extract |
Natural clear polysaccharide gel derived directly from the base of the outer ‘Grandfather’ leaves of the Harakeke Flax plant Renowned since ancient Maori times for its medicinal & skin calming benefits Anti-inflammatory and soothing properties Hydrating and cooling on the skin |
|
|
Helianthus annuus seed oil Sunflower seed oil |
Hard pressed from the sunflower seeds Used to macerate calendula flowers into (‘Kekebaby range)
Rich in beta-carotene – helps to combat premature signs of ageing |
|
|
Hydrated silica |
A ground up mineral found in nature as opal, a gemstone |
|
|
Hydrogenated castor oil |
Derived from natural vegetable oils Helps the consistency of pencils Hydrogenated oils are produced by adding hydrogen gas under high pressure to liquid oils so they will be semisolid at room temperature |
|
|
Hypericum perforatum oil St John’s Wort oil |
Obtained from the flowers of the St John’s Wort plant An emollient with anti-inflammatory properties Acts as a vaso-constrictor, assisting to reduce the appearance of dilated capillaries Soothes pain and promotes skin healing |
| Ingredient | Key Function in Product | |
|
Iron Oxides CI 77491, CI 77492, CI 77499, CI77510 |
Derived naturally from hematite A naturally occurring compound of iron and oxygen found in a range of colours from black to yellow Gives colour to the make-up |
|
| Isoamyl laurate |
Derived from lauric acid (vegetable oils) and the fermentation of isoamyl alcohol Excellent natural skin emollient Skin softening and smoothing properties in a short period of time Nourishing Gives product good spread ability and beautiful skin feel |
| Ingredient | Key Function in Product | |
| Jojoba esters |
Derived from the esterfication (natural process) of jojoba oil A wax ester that leaves a protecting film on the skin – improving skin feel An emollient that helps with the smooth consistency of the cream An ester is a molecule of a fatty acid and a fatty alcohol combined Reduces skin dryness, roughness & flakiness |
| Ingredient | Key Function in Product | |
|
Kaolin Halloysite clay |
A pure white clay from Matauri Bay, New Zealand Assists with removal of dead skin cell by acting as a poultice, drawing impurities out of the skin |
|
|
Kelp Fucus vesiqulosus (kelp) extract |
Naturally occurring in the South pacific oceans around New Zealand Nourishing food for the skin and hair Contains mild antiseptic properties of iodine and tannin to cleanse and purify Helps to revitalise the skin and hair |
| Ingredient | Key Function in Product | |
|
Lavendula angustifolia Oil Lavender essential oil |
Steam distilled from lavender flowers Soothing, calming and balancing on the skin Helps to nourish and revitalise the skin |
|
|
Leptospermum scoparium oil Manuka essential oil |
Distilled from Manuka tree leaves and flowers Used for its skin toning and anti-microbial properties A concentrated essential oil with strong anti-septic properties |
|
|
Limnanthes alba seed oil Meadowfoam oil |
Extracted from meadowfoam flowers A very stable moisturising and rejuvenating oil Used as an emollient Contains unique fatty aids of benefit to the skin |
|
|
Limonene |
Plant derived pure essential oil component Forms part of the product’s fragrance – ‘Parfum’ |
|
|
Linalool |
Plant derived pure essential oil component Forms part of the product’s fragrance – ‘Parfum’ |
| Ingredient | Key Function in Product | |
|
Macadamia ternifolia seed oil Macadamia seed oil |
Extracted from macadamia nuts Has a fine texture that absorbs readily into the skin to nourish and protect |
|
|
Magnesium stearate |
Naturally occurring in vegetable fatty acids Magnesium salt (a naturally occurring white alkaline powder) consisting mainly of stearic acid and palmitic acid Used as an emulsifying agent Also provides slip on the skin |
|
|
Manganese violet CI 77742 |
Manganese mineral pigment Gives colour to make-up |
|
|
Mel Manuka honey |
Derived from sustainable local bee-keeping / honey producers Maintains moisture level in the skin as a natural humectant International recognition for its antimicrobial properties referred to as UMF (Unique Manuka Factor) |
|
|
Melaleuca alternifolia oil Tea tree oil |
From the leaves and flowers of the tea tree plant Strong antibacterial and antiseptic properties Steam distilled from environmentally sustainable sources |
|
|
Melia azadirachta flower extract |
Strong bioactive & therapeutic function Red mineral colourant from herbal extract |
|
|
Melia azadirachta seed extract Tea tree oil |
Strong bioactive & therapeutic function Red mineral colourant from herbal extract |
|
|
Mica CI 77019 |
Muscovite is a common rock forming mineral and is found in sedimentary rocks Used for its reflective and refractive properties in make-up |
|
|
Microcrystalline cellulose |
Produced from wood pulp and used as a thickener Extraction is via a hydrolysis (water) process Harvested from sustainable forest sources |
| Ingredient | Key Function in Product | |
| Octyldodecyl Stearoyl Stearate |
Binding agent for powders Derived from vegetable source |
|
|
Oenothera biennis oil Evening primrose oil |
Helps feed the skin and soothe skin irritations High in gamma linoleic acid and essential fatty acids Extracted from the flower of the evening primrose plant |
|
|
Olea europaea leaf extract Olive leaf extract |
Extracted from the leaves of the olive tree Powerful free radical scavenger and anti-oxidant An emollient that increases skin hydration Prevents the growth of bacteria |
|
|
Olea europea fruit oil Olive oil |
Extracted from the ripe fruit of the olive tree Its composition is close to the natural lipids of the outer surface of the human skin Contains nutrient beneficial glycerides of essential fatty acids Used as an emollient and skin conditioning agent |
|
|
Orbignya oleifera seed oil Babassu seed oil |
A fixed oil extracted from the nuts of the babassu tree Excellent skin moisturising properties Used as a an emollient Made up of skin nutrient glycerides of fatty acids lauric, myristic and oleic |
| Ingredient | Key Function in Product | |
|
Parfum Natural (essential oil) fragrance |
Derived from natural plant essential oils A blend of isolates (components) 100% natural See specific product labelling for potential allergen components |
|
|
Pentaclethra macroloba (pracaxi fruit) seed oil Certified organic |
Harvested from the seeds of the Pracaxi (Pentaclethra Macroloba) tree Stimulates hyaluronic acid production – moisture holding ability (Ref 16) |
|
|
Pentylene glycol (vegetable) |
Food production by-product from dried pulp residue after the juice is removed from corncob & sugarcane Emollient, skin humectant, solubiliser & antimicrobial protector |
|
|
Persea gratissima oil Avocado oil |
Extracted from the avocado fruit A nutritious oil containing vitamins A, D & E & essential fatty acids (linoleic acid) that make it very nourishing, restorative and moisturising Deeply penetrating and skin softening |
|
|
Phormium tenax leaf juice New Zealand Flax gel |
The gel naturally forms at the base of the flax plant leaf A refreshing gel that has a high quantity of natural skin nutrients & polysaccarides Soothing and hydrating on the skin Healing properties Native to New Zealand Sustainable source |
|
|
Pomaderris kumerahou flower / leaf extract Kumerahou extract |
Derived from the flowers and leaves of the Kumerahou plant A high saponin content results in natural lathering properties Wild crafted from local Kerikeri plants Environmentally sustainable |
|
|
Potassium sorbate |
The salt of sorbic acid, naturally found in some fruits (berries), but can be produced creating a ‘nature identical’ product A common food grade preservative An effective anti-fungal agent assisting in the products preservation |
|
|
Prunus amygdalus dulcis oil Almond oil |
Obtained from the ripe seeds of the sweet almond A very nutritious oil used as a skin conditioning agent An excellent emollient for the skin Great for dry / mature skin |
|
|
Pyrus Malus seed oil Apple seed oil |
Emollient Gives slip and texture to lipsticks Anti-oxidant |
| Ingredient | Key Function in Product | |
|
Ricinus communis oil Castor oil Certified organic |
Extracted from the castor oil plant Used as a carrier agent in our balms Environmentally sustainable |
|
| Rhus succedanea fruit wax |
Derived from the fruit of the rhus succedanea tree in Japan (related to the mango and cashew tree) Provides smooth creamy base with enhanced skin application properties |
|
|
Rosa canina fruit oil Rosehip oil Certified organic |
Critically extracted from organic rose hips Helps the skin to heal and regenerate the skin Assists in preventing the formation of keloid scar tissue Its high fatty acids, vitamins A and C, make it essential in the prevention of wrinkles and signs of premature ageing |
|
|
Rosa damascene flower oil Rose otto oil |
Extracted from the rose flower petals Emollient and hydrating properties Stimulating and antiseptic Helps to fight lines and wrinkles associated with ageing |
| Ingredient | Key Function in Product | |
| Salicylic acid Beta hydroxyl acid (BHA) |
Obtained from the inner bark of willow trees Effective bactericidal and antiseptic |
|
| Schisandra Chinensis fruit extract |
Extracted from the Schisandra Chinensis berry – known as a ‘super-berry’ due to its amazing properties Rich in antioxidants |
|
| Sclerotium gum |
Grown on a sugar medium A natural polysaccharide gel base used for its gelling, thickening and hydrating qualities |
|
| Silica | A ground up mineral found in nature as sand Adds colour, shimmer & shine |
|
|
Simmondsia chinensis seed oil Jojoba seed oil (Certified organic in 'Kekebaby range) |
Extracted from the seeds of the jojoba plant This waxy oil by nature is similar to our own sebum An emollient that helps to lubricate and protect the skin |
|
| Sodium cocoyl glutamate |
Derived from coconut or palm oil and corn A mild solubilising surfactant Has great skin feel |
|
| Sodium lauroyl glutamate |
Derived from coconut oil Mild surfactant, antistatic & hair conditioning agent Naturally occurring amino acids |
|
| Sodium anisate |
Derived from the herb basil, corn and palm Gentle preservative |
|
|
Sodium hyaluronate Hyaluronic acid |
Extracted from vegetable sources – soybean and corn Hyaluronic acid is a crucial component of skin tissue reconstruction |
|
| Sodium Levulinate |
Derived from the herb basil, corn and palm Gentle preservative |
|
| Sodium PCA |
Derived from coconut (L-glutamic acid) Sodium PCA provides a natural moisture factor to the skin - a natural component of skin that holds moisture in the skin Its humectant properties are used for the fluid consistency of the foundations |
|
| Sodium phytate |
Derived from corn Effectively boosts antimicrobial activity to stabilise the product |
|
| Sorbic acid |
An organic acid, derived from unripe berries Antimicrobial properties assists with natural preservation |
|
| Sorbitan olivate | A lipid wax derived from the esters of olive oil | |
| Sorbitan palmitate |
A lipid wax derived from the esters of olive oil & palm fatty acids Offers excellent long term moisturisation and skin hydration |
|
|
Squalane (Vegetable squalene) |
Obtained from vegetable oil sources, mainly olive oil Excellent skin penetration capabilities. Anti-oxidant, anti-bacterial & helps prevent the signs of ageing caused by UV damage Promotes healthy cell growth |
|
|
Sucrose Cocoate From cocos/sugar beet |
A blend of coconut oil & sucrose esters from sugar beet A mild surfactant and skin / hair conditioner |
|
| Stearic acid |
Derived naturally from palm Used as a product emulsifier |
|
| Stearyl Stearate |
Derived from palm Natural wax beads to gently stimulate skin exfoliation without causing any tissue damage |
| Ingredients | Key Function in Product | |
|
Talc CI 77718 |
Magnesium silicate – a natural earth mineral Talc ensures the best make-up application, colour and product stability It offers the highest level of skin protection available due to the fact that without water or penetration enhancing ingredients, it is not able to penetrate the skin In addition, talc is one of the only powders available that is not hydroscopic (does not absorb moisture) These factors combined are proven to ensure no talc or external pollutants, are absorbed into the skin Talc is bound with natural vegetable oils to ensure no air-borne particles are released – for maximum safety |
|
|
Theobroma cacao butter Cocoa butter Certified organic |
Derived from the cocoa bean A deeply nourishing emollient Contains high levels of skin beneficial fatty acids |
|
|
Theobroma grandiflorum (cupuacu) seed butter |
Pressed from the seeds of the cupuacu tree Nutrient rich in sterols Increases moisturisation and improves skin barrier function Natural UVA & UVB protection High levels of fatty acids & phytosterols to restore elasticity & softness Anti-inflammatory properties |
|
|
Tin Oxide |
Derived naturally from tin oxides A naturally occurring compound of tin and oxygen found in a range of colours Gives colour to the make-up |
|
|
Titanium dioxide CI 77891 |
Derived from Titanium, which is extracted from the minerals Rutile and Ilmenite Used as a white pigment in soaps It gives the greatest covering and tinting power of any white pigment A natural sun protectant |
|
|
Tocopherol (Acetate) Vitamin E |
Derived from soy plants A potent antioxidant preserving the product and helping to prevent free radical damage on the skin |
|
|
Totarol Totara extract Certified organic |
Extracted from recycled totara hard wood by supercritical extraction process A very strong antioxidant (3 times stronger than vitamin E), to neutralise free radicals linked to skin ageing Only discarded ‘old’ wood is used (e.g. old wharf or fence posts) |
|
| Triethyl citrate |
Exter of citric acid Fragrance Emulsifying agent Antioxidant Emollient |
|
|
Triticum vulgare germ oil Wheatgerm oil |
Obtain from the germ (seed) of wheat An excellent emollient, rich in nutrients including vitamin E, helping to prevent free radical damage on the skin Excellent skin absorbing qualities Gluten free |
| Ingredient | Key Function in Product | |
|
Ultramarines CI 77007 |
Adds colour, shimmer & shine |
| Ingredient | Key Function in Product | |
|
Vitis vinifera seed oil Grape seed oil |
Obtained from pressing grape seeds High in skin beneficial fatty acid glycerides Used as a skin conditioning agent and emollient |
| Ingredient | Key Function in Product | |
| Xanthan gum |
A microbial polysaccharide derived from the bacterium Xanthomonas campestris Used for its binding, gelling and thickening properties Used extensively for food thickening |
| Ingredient | Key Function in Product | |
|
Zea mays starch Corn starch |
The dried starch powder of the maize grain, known as corn Gives the skin a fresh, silky and smooth feel |
|
|
Zinc oxide CI 77947 |
A quarry mined natural pigmented mineral Has soothing and protectant properties Acts as a broad spectrum UV protectant |
|
|
Zinc Stearate |
Improves the texture of cosmetics and improves application Adds a gloss sheen to cosmetics |
|
|
Zingiber officinale extract Ginger root extract |
Extracted from the ginger root Skin healing & soothing properties Anti-irritant & anti-inflammatory |